Freedoms severely decline in Turkey, according to 2024 Freedom House report

ANKARA — In its latest report, Freedom House, a US government-backed non-governmental organization, highlighted the global decline in freedoms for the 18th consecutive year. The report underscored the erosion of political rights and civil liberties in numerous countries, with progress reported in only 21 nations.

Among the countries singled out in the report for attempting to manipulate elections and stifle political competition are Turkey, Cambodia, Guatemala, Poland, and Zimbabwe. These nations have been accused of controlling electoral processes, blocking political rivals, or preventing them from assuming office after elections.

Turkey, in particular, has experienced a significant decline in freedoms over the past decade, with a 27 percent drop, leading to its categorization as “not free” in the report. The government’s manipulation of elections and suppression of opposition voices have contributed to this decline.

In Turkey, the report points to a pattern of long-term manipulation that distorts the competitive electoral landscape, often through the use of state resources and control of the media. Opposition leaders and journalists have reportedly faced harassment, arrests, and criminal prosecutions, while the government exerts significant influence over the media and abuses state resources.

Despite concerns raised about electoral processes, the report notes that attention both before and after elections often focuses on the perceived flaws of the opposition rather than addressing democratic deficiencies within the country. This narrative, according to the report, has led to restrictions on freedom of expression and the criminal prosecution of dissidents.

The findings of the Freedom House report underscored the importance of safeguarding democratic principles and holding governments accountable for upholding political rights and civil liberties. As the global community confronts ongoing challenges to freedom and democracy, the report serves as a stark reminder of the urgent need for collective action to address these issues.