Global May Day protests highlight labor rights, social justice, and ongoing struggles

BETH ZALIN, North and East Syria — Millions around the globe marked International Labor Day, commonly referred to as May Day, on 1 May with protests and celebrations, continuing a tradition that began in the late 19th century when labor strikes in Chicago catalyzed the movement for an eight-hour workday. Since the first mass demonstration in 1890, May Day has remained a powerful symbol of workers’ rights and social justice, commemorated annually with rallies and protests worldwide.

This year, demonstrations spanned multiple continents, with events ranging from peaceful gatherings to clashes with security forces.

In North and East Syria, celebrations were held in Gozarto (Jazira) Canton, uniting Syriac (Aramean–Assyrian–Chaldean), Arab, and Kurdish communities to honor workers and their vital societal contributions. Participants emphasized solidarity and the ongoing fight for labor rights.

In Baghdad, demonstrators marched through the capital, demanding improved working conditions and equitable employment opportunities.

In Turkey, thousands gathered in Istanbul, attempting to reach the historic Taksim Square — a long-standing symbol of labor protests — but were blocked by police, sparking confrontations. Meanwhile, a separate demonstration in Kadıköy proceeded under heightened security with fewer incidents.

Across Asia, workers rallied in India, Pakistan, South Korea, Taiwan, and the Philippines, pressing for better wages, job security, and stronger labor protections.

In Europe and Latin America, labor unions and activists flooded the streets of major cities, advocating for economic reforms and enhanced social safety nets.

In the United States, May Day demonstrations took on a more targeted political tone, with participants criticizing President Donald Trump’s policies, which they described as detrimental to workers and immigrants. Many rallies also condemned US foreign policy, including its involvement in Ukraine and the ongoing conflict in Gaza, asserting that these actions aggravate economic hardships for working-class communities globally.