Chaldean Patriarch Sako leads Divine Liturgy in East Syriac Rite on eve of Jubilee of Eastern Churches

VATICAN — On the eve of the Jubilee of Eastern Churches’ audience with Pope Leo XIV, a Divine Liturgy in the East Syriac rite was celebrated in St. Peter’s Basilica presided over by Chaldean Patriarch Mar Louis Raphaël I Sako. This significant event brought together clergy, pilgrims, and faithful from across the world to honor the occasion. The ceremony, marked by golden vestments and chants from the Syriac tradition, showcased the rich heritage of the Eastern Churches. 

The Divine Liturgy featured the Anaphora of Addai and Mari, one of the oldest Eucharistic prayers of the East Syriac tradition, attributed to Thaddeus of Edessa and Mari, disciples of the Apostle Thomas. This ancient rite underscored the shared spiritual roots of the Chaldean Church and the Syro-Malabar Church. 

In the homily delivered by Syro-Malabar Major Archbishop Mar Raphael Thattil, he described the Jubilee as a moment to foster “living communion.” He expressed hope that the celebration would symbolize not only the preservation of heritage but also a commitment to unity. 

“Let us allow ourselves to be renewed in the desire to move forward together, East and West, as a single pilgrim Church proclaiming hope in a world in need of healing,” he stated. The Archbishop emphasized that the Jubilee should inspire a rediscovery of joy in faith and serve as a reminder of the Church’s mission to bear witness to Christ’s presence in the world. 

At the conclusion of the Divine Liturgy, Prefect of the Dicastery for the Eastern Churches Cardinal Claudio Gugerotti addressed the assembly, highlighting the missionary nature of the Eastern Churches. Reflecting on a history marked by challenges, including division and persecution, the Cardinal commended their resilience. 

“Despite the struggles, you are here today as witnesses of the Risen Christ,” he remarked. He urged the Eastern Churches to continue their mission and preserve their traditions, stating that their unique identities contribute to the vitality of the universal Church. 

While acknowledging the difficulties faced by diaspora communities, Cardinal Gugerotti encouraged them to see these experiences as opportunities for evangelization. “You are the missionaries today,” he said. “By maintaining your traditions, you ensure the Church retains an irreplaceable part of itself.” 

The Cardinal concluded with a call for unity, invoking blessings for the diverse communities present, encouraging them to embrace their roles in fostering a Church that celebrates both its universality and its rich diversity.