Municipal elections in Lebanon show uneven turnout amid efforts to block Shiite alliance

BEIRUT — Lebanon conducted the third round of municipal elections this week across several key areas, including Zahle, Beirut, Baalbek, Hermel, and Western Bekaa. Voter turnout varied significantly, with Beirut recording the lowest participation rate. In predominantly Shiite regions, opposition groups worked to counter the dominance of the Shiite political alliance. 

In Zahle, the Lebanese Forces party secured a significant victory in a tense and closely contested race. Meanwhile, polling stations in Beirut, Bekaa, and Baalbek-Hermel closed after a full day of voting, which saw only minor administrative issues and no serious security incidents. 

Preliminary figures from the Ministry of Interior revealed turnout rates of approximately 21% in Beirut, over 46% in Zahle, about 43% in Western Bekaa, 37% in Rashaya, more than 35% in Hermel, and nearly 49% in Baalbek. 

In Baalbek-Hermel, the Shiite alliance of Hezbollah and the Amal Movement faced stiff opposition from coalitions comprising tribal groups, family networks, and civil society activists. These coalitions mounted significant political challenges within the Shiite-majority municipalities, signaling internal divisions. 

As initial results began to emerge late last night, final tallies for Beirut’s municipal council are expected today, with outcomes from other major towns to follow shortly. 

Prime Minister Nawaf Salam emphasized the elections’ importance to Beirut’s development, urging greater participation. While acknowledging low voter turnout, he described voting as “the only opportunity for Beirut residents to express their development priorities” and cautioned that delays in vote counting were to be anticipated.