Antonine Technical Institute revives ancient arts and crafts in Lebanon

DEKWANEH, Lebanon — A recent episode of Suroyo TV program From Lebanon cast a spotlight on the Antonine Technical Institute, an institution nestled in the heart of Dekwaneh that reflects the spiritual essence of its surroundings and carries a profound message of faith and craftsmanship.

Established in 2005 by the Maronite Antonine Order following a twinning agreement with the Italian region of Ravenna, the institute stands as a living tribute to the revival of traditional arts — chief among them the ancient mosaic art that once flourished during the Byzantine era.

Father Charbel Bou Abboud, head of the institute, spoke about its founding vision of breathing new life into endangered artistic heritage. “The institute is a model for preserving traditional arts,” he said, “some of which were on the brink of extinction.” He noted that the institute now offers training in a wide range of artistic fields and has welcomed students from both Lebanon and abroad. According to Bou Abboud, it is now recognized as the leading mosaic training center in the Middle East.

Over the years, the institute has expanded its academic offerings to 17 specialties, reflecting its commitment to safeguarding vanishing crafts and reviving long-lost trades to make them accessible to all Lebanese citizens.

Bou Abboud also highlighted the launch of a new department last year dedicated to sacred art, with a special focus on liturgical vestment design. “This new department serves churches both within Lebanon and internationally,” he explained.

He further emphasized that the institute places particular importance on crafts that not only preserve artistic heritage but also support mental well-being — especially significant amid Lebanon’s ongoing social and economic challenges.

One of the instructors at the institute described the training in mosaic art as a unique and profound experience, noting that it encompasses a broad and intricate world, shaped by the nature of each project and the type of stone used. She added that the institute grants official certifications recognized by the Lebanese government, available to trainees of all ages.

Michel Sawwan, the institute’s fashion designer, elaborated on the process of tailoring clerical garments, explaining that Italian fabrics are often used due to their adaptability to temperature changes. “We create vestments for all Christian denominations,” he said.

The Antonine Technical Institute continues to bridge Lebanon’s artistic heritage with modern-day applications, fostering a spirit of resilience and creativity that resonates far beyond its Dekwaneh campus.