Ancient clay tablet reveals advanced swimming techniques of ancient Assyrian soldiers

NIMRUD, Iraq — A 3,000-year-old clay tablet, transferred from the ancient city of Nimrud to the British Museum, has undergone extensive study by archaeologists. The researchers have concluded that soldiers in the Assyrian Empire were highly skilled swimmers.

According to the archaeologists, the Assyrian soldiers employed advanced techniques for their time to cross and navigate fast-flowing rivers. The tablet features illustrations showing soldiers swimming and others using inflated goat skins to float on the water’s surface.

The tablet’s discovery complements another significant finding in the region: a palace constructed near the Tigris River in 865 BCE by Assyrian King Ashurnasirpal II. Excavated in 1840, the palace features intricate carvings showcasing the king’s military prowess and the ingenuity of his forces.

Notably, the artwork depicts soldiers protecting their weapons from water damage while crossing rivers, a crucial tactic that contributed to their battlefield dominance. Together, these discoveries highlight the Assyrian Empire’s tactical ingenuity and resourcefulness in military operations.